کەرتی ٣-٢· یەکەی ١ · بەندی ٣

Lessons 3&4: Plans are now being carried out.

پرسیارەکانی پۆلی ٢١ و خوێندکاران بخوێنەوە، دەنگ بدە، یان ڕوونکردنەوەیەکی باشتر زیاد بکە.

Reading: saving the Erbil CitadelPresent continuous passive; passive with going toExpressing cause and effect

ڕێڕەوەکانی زانیاری

بابەتەکانی ئەم کەرتە

هەر بابەتێک شوێنێکی دیاریکراوە بۆ ڤیدیۆ و ڕوونکردنەوەی مامۆستایان.

٥ بابەت
١

Reading: saving the Erbil Citadel

The two Citadel web pages: the mound and its dimensions, the claim of up to 8,000 years of continuous habitation, the damage to buildings and archaeological remains, and the HCECR–UNESCO conservation and development programme; with the true/false correction and paraphrase tasks.

وردەکاری و ڤیدیۆکان ←
٢

Present continuous passive; passive with going to

*is*/*are being* + `~ed` for what is happening now or around now, and *going to* + *be* + `~ed` for plans and for what is clearly going to happen; and the *been*/*being* contrast against the present perfect passive. Covers the in-lesson box and the Language Focus explanation.

وردەکاری و ڤیدیۆکان ←
٣

Expressing cause and effect

Joining Citadel facts into cause-and-effect statements with *because*, *since*, *as*, *so*, *therefore* and *as a result*. Named as Unit 3 language in the Map of the Book and taught only through this task.

وردەکاری و ڤیدیۆکان ←
٤

It is said / thought / believed that …

The formal impersonal way of reporting a widely held idea, set against the informal *People say that …* / *They say that …*, and finding the *think* and *believe* forms in the Citadel texts. Covers the in-lesson box and the Language Focus explanation.

وردەکاری و ڤیدیۆکان ←
٥

Speaking: a Citadel tour guide's commentary

Working in pairs as Citadel guides ten years from now, each covering two of the four required points — size and shape, the site's past, conservation and archaeological work already done, and work still being done to bring the Citadel back to life.

وردەکاری و ڤیدیۆکان ←

ڤیدیۆی تەواوی ئەم کەرتە

مامۆستایانی جیاواز هەموو ئەم کەرتەیان ڕوون کردووەتەوە. ڤیدیۆکان بەپێی دەنگی خوێندکاران ڕیز دەکرێن.

هێشتا هیچ ڤیدیۆیەک زیاد نەکراوە

ببە بە یەکەم مامۆستا کە ئەم بەشە ڕوون دەکاتەوە.

ڤیدیۆی تەواوی کەرتەکەت زیاد بکە

هێشتا پرسیار نییە

ببە بە یەکەم کەس — پرسیارەکەت بنووسە